Violent video games Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Violent boob tube games - Essay Examplea popular source of entertainment for many members of nightclub, some critics prepare brocaded concerns over their effects on the behavior of their enthusiasts. More especially, they note that convulsive image games lead members of society to be violent in behavior. This paper will analyze the extent to which violent video games aro use up their enthusiasts to behave violently.Many video games have scenes that depict violence or aggression as renowned by the Entertainment Softwargon Rating Board (2014). For a video game to be categorized as violent, it probably falls under the category teen, mature, or adults only. Under the teen (13+) category, the content descriptors for embroil talks on alcohol, comic mischief, and language that is a bit harsh (Hughs 2007). Examples of games under this category are The Sims 2 Kitchen & Bath Interior Design Stuff. Under mature category, the rating takes into consideration the presence or absence of sug gestive themes, blood, language thats weapons-grade, violence, harsh humor (Hughs 2007). One example of a video game that falls under the mature category is Metal Gear Solid 4 Guns of the Patriots. In the adult category, content descriptors include blood and gored blood scenes, intense violence, nakedness, strong language, strong sexual content, and use of illicit drugs. One video game that falls under this category is Grand Theft railroad car San Andreas (Hughs 2007).Whatever the category, a video game is considered to be violent in nature if it generally features violence, strong language, and weapons. Weapons used in some violent videos include chainsaws, machine guns, machetes, and grenades that make the killing bloodier (Ferguson & Garza 2011). Some violent video games are event characterized by gang warfare that include killing of police and pedestrians, dig while driving, and racial factors where white heroes kill back victims as noted by Ferguson and Garza (2011). Some of these have the player advance by the making their killing most horrific.

Ethics in Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Ethics in Human Resource attention - Essay Example.. Any other form of imprudent or non-diligent conduct by a financial advisor or any failure to protect clients interests contravenes these duties and constitutes a weaken of the fiduciary relationship (Koslowski, 2009, p. 39) Similarly, bankers will have to devise approaches that will not only cater to the inevitably of their clients but also comply with the needs of the society as a whole (Clerk, 2011 p. 5). Customers are the most(prenominal) important asset of a business, and they must be dealt with the most efficient way possible. Nevertheless, social responsibility should not be taken for granted thus, practitioners of ethical banking make the choice to only finance projects and organizations that open to a more sustainable society and they define absolute criteria about who they will lend bullion to (Clerck, 2011 p. 5). There are several approaches that a bank may sustain in order to assure the aforementioned values in i ts employees. It may employ a Customer Satisfaction Appraisal broadcast that will give opportunities for clients to voice out their opinion on the services provided, as well as their evaluation of the specific bank officer that handles each of their account.

Economic Recession of United Kingdom Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Economic corner of United Kingdom - Essay exampleAn annual decline in terms of quarterly perfect(a) domestic product (GDP) in accepted terms for a minimum of two consecutive quarters is known as technical recession. Nevertheless, proponents make do that this classification ignores the variables of unemployment and consumer loyalty. A broader definition tends to suggest a recession as period of falling sparing output and employment. In addition, another definition also exists based on the diagrammatic model of manners stages of an economy. It illustrates that recession begins when economic activity is at apex and starts decelerating and ends when economic activity hits bottom and then starts accelerating. Recession and Depression are often confused together. The prime distinguishing factor relates to quantities, Recession beyond a occurrence rate is termed as depression. A primary illustration was The Great Depression in the States during 1929-1933 when the gross domestic prod uct crashed down by nearly 33 percent.RecessionThe early 1980s witnessed the challenging economic worldwide recession, which influenced majority of the developed nations during the period of 1970s and 1980s. The repercussions of recession were evident in America and Japan quite early nonetheless, high unemployment adversely influenced other Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD) countries close to until 1985 (Moy). The long-term consequences resulted in the debt crisis across America and Latin, the savings and loans catastrophe that hit America therefore, more neoliberal economic approach was adopted during the 1980s and 1990s.

International Terror Attack Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 7

International Terror Attack - Article modelingCell members from a terrorist group much(prenominal) as the Islamic Jihad causes harm to other race through the use of explosives and in the process causes harm to himself or loses his/her life (Malcolm 2008) An example occurred in 2004 when the Spanish SWAT raided a bomb factory but lost their lives in the process when an Al-Qaeda self-destruction bomber blew himself and killed a number of people. Additionally, there is the use of the explosives that may be rigged on strategical terror targets such as public places and buildings. An example is the death of the US ambassador to Libya after a terrorist group propelled explosives towards the American consulate on the 11th September 2012 (Infoplease n.d.).There are a variety of preparedness techniques employed by the terrorist groups in order to ensure that they achieve their ill-motives. These are inclusive of Self instruction whereby the members acquire skills from channels like vide os as well as written materials. This has been mostly witnessed in Afghanistan where members of a terrorist cell gather in hidden places to watch terrorist videos in order to gain knowledge on terror missions. There is also the use of commercial school training characterized by shooting classes, superintendence and fighting by use of other swords and knives. The third technique involves the use madrasa classes to spread tuition concerning terrorism among new members these classes are mostly used to masquerade as religious teaching classes such cases has been experienced in Somalia where youths are trained on terrorist missions upon attending madrasas (Hepner and Medina 2008).

Apple innovation and strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

apple innovation and strategy - Essay ExampleThe intention of this study is innovation as fundamental prerequisite for competitiveness and economic well-being. In major industries, to innovate has almost become little risky and since both consumer and industrial markets have come to expect regular changes and improvements in the products, most firms convey it profitable to make innovation their grand strategy. Apple Inc., the American Multinational company that was established by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne in the 1970s, has emerged as one of the most successful Fortune 500 companies and perhaps the best know for innovation. It designed, manufactured and marketed personal computers, portable music players, software, computer peripherals and a number of different kinds of electronic products, by means of its own retail stores, online stores and sales force or third party sellers. Apple Inc. has been able to take in and establish a strong brand name for the company through a number of strategical and innovative steps such as Macintosh, iPod, iPad, iMusic, iTunes, iPhone etc. As Kerin, Hartley and Berkowitz pointed, Apple Inc. has always been thriving on innovation. Its history showed that it has ignited the personal computer revolution during 1970s with Apple II, and it reinvented the personal computers in eighties and gaining a brand loyalty with iMac in 1990s. It has alter been able to discover increased opportunities through iPod, Apple iPhone and 3-G iPhone in recent years. Apple Inc. has thus become academically important and practically an effective modeling since it has made use of technology and considered innovation as the central to its strategies. Milestones in Apples accounting Apple has been thriving on innovation, which in turn has helped it gain sustainable competitive advantages. Apples innovation strategy is very evident from its innovation designs, product differentiation, own-store retailing and brand loyalty focus. Thes e strategic developments are detailed below The Innovation Strategy of Apple Inc. Product Designs Innovation can be of different forms and at different stages of product designs and development. A firm may innovate in manufacturing, or planning or designing, R&D, distribution, marketing etc. When it comes to Apples case, the main success compute was its innovation in product designs. Betz (2002, p. 194- 195) argued that Apple Inc. hasnt long been coasting on borrowed innovative technology and it wasnt a technology creator until the mid of 1990s. Apples CEO Steve Jobs then realized that an transcription can never stay long on a technology leader strategy unless it becomes a technology creator. In 1997, Steve Jobs cut Apples total product lines to four such as laptops for consumers, laptops for professional users, desktop for consumers and desktops for professio

FL (R) HB 111 Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

FL (R) HB 111 - Term Paper ExampleThese policies, therefore, clearly defines the terms and conditions that must be fulfilled by the Transitional Living Facilities before they begin their operations. The policies atomic number 18 in place to find the day to day running of these Transitional Living Facilities. The Magar Marylynn sponsored bill also seeks to redefine the prerequisites for the admission of individuals in the Transitional Living Facilities in an attempt to curb the spread of diseases in these facilities.1.However, the bill has a hardly a(prenominal) policies issues. This bill prohibits the admission of a patient who is at risk of infection to another(prenominal) patients and the facility personnel. By setting this strict prerequisite for the admission of individuals, the very detailed Florida Senate House Bill 111 somehow delays the interventions of individuals with judgment and spinal anesthesia cord injuries. The strict guidelines and conditions that have to be me t by patients whitethorn take a make out of time to be screened and ascertained before they are eventually admitted. Some Transitional Living Facilities may lack the very sophisticated equipment to screen the individuals for admission. The legislation of this bill will also prohibit other patients with related health problems from being admitted in the transitional living facilities.3.Brain and spinal injuries usually lead to incapacitation of an individual. In most cases, the injured fails to fall the whole or some parts of the body. The causes of brain and spinal injuries are accidents, diseases and disorders. Motor vehicle accidents accounts for most spinal injuries. According to National Spinal Cord Injury statistical Center, as many as 40,000 people in America have suffered spinal and brain injuries.5.Brain and spinal injuries always have severe implications. Economically, the victim may be forced to quit job, a move that terminates salary. The cost of health care for spinal and brain injury is also

Laundering Control Law Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Laundering Control Law - Article ExampleFor this reasons, officials in charge of seeing oer the major operations completed by businessmen and other traders nigh the world devote raise definite ways to dominance the procedures to which financial assets are exchanged between parties involved.The capital laundering control laws are basically established to create better chances for the financial resources to be distributed at least as evenly as possible towards the people really needed and are working hard for the gaining of much(prenominal) resources. It is through the establishment of this law that money is distributed to people in a rather considerable demeanor that everyone needing it real is given proper consideration.In UK, financial solicitors are subjected to different investigative procedures before they could actually declare the money they hand out to be clean and free of any particular issue. However, because of the well-informed approach of those who have particula r ill propositions on the part of earning money, the development of money laundering procedures have come into realization on the part of commercial progress. Through this, money taken from ill procedures is make clean and is thus utilized freely in the market as it is distributed from one handler to another. down the stairs the UK common law, the establishment of money laundering as a pa... In the paragraphs that follow, an examination of the truths behind money launderings actual suit of clothess shall be presented as to how they directly affect the unexampled UK society and how the said countrys residential district faces the quarrel of imbalanced distribution of wealthiness not only within their own nation abut around the globe. About Money LaunderingAs mentioned earlier, money laundering is a basic process of fashioning money resourced out from illegal and immoral resources are made clean through hidden case declarations making it easier for the owner of the said amount o f finance have a practical possibility of disbursal the money in the society in a free manner. Declaring where money came from is an important part of modern commerce. Why is this so Money of course is known for being used as a universal vocation asset. Hence, if the money came from an illegal source and has not been declared as one that appears to be the reality that it is, and then the possibility of controlling crime is lost thus resulting to a more imbalanced process of distributing the wealth and finances that people around the community directly deserve to receive. Financial crimes such as taxation evasion and false accounting declaration are only among the most rampant financial crimes animate in the society today. These crimes have been viewed as particular sources of business as well as community tensions as the wealth kept by those who are already having a great control of the preservation are viewed as stolen money from the society who had been working hard for the said amount of finances. For this reason, there is a good push that makes money laundering control law the basic adjudications that financing

The NFLs Digital Media Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The NFLs Digital Media Strategy - Essay prototypeWhile it is true that the players do seem to be getting more(prenominal) exciting and better with the games more spectacular and the presentation much slicker, this is only but one locating of the NFLs success. The other side of the NFLs success lies behind the scenes with tactics, strategies and programs, which the NFL has followed in diligent, careful and ambitious stewardship of the NFL league. As a league, it is more than a collection of owners, coaches, players and franchises. The NFL also produces some of entertainments most sought after guinea pig. The leagues ambitious programming and broadcasting plans this instant require the flexibility to allow it distribute this content via new programs, channels, and ventures. In order to improve on the susceptibility to capitalize on these new opportunities in the media, the NFL needs to re-invent its processes and systems to allow for increased monetization of its radio broadcast s of content. Goals of the organizationLike most successful entertainment and media companies, the NFL seeks to haul out as much revalue as it can from the assets it has in media. The core of this media content let ins audio and video clips, which NFL, an affiliated media company films maintains and establishes (Hutchins & Rowe, 2012). NFL films acts as the NFLs most important channel for promotion. Operating out of New Jersey, the company produces such television programs as State Farm NFL match-up and Playbook. These programs represent the face of the NFL and, as such, the richness and quality of the content has to be just right. The NFL aims to gain several advantages from pursuing a digital content strategy. These are more make and robust video content to be broadcast on wireless channels, improved ability to benefit from digital content partnerships and new media opportunities, strengthening of their brand on a global level, and improved ability to monetize and leverage the underlying value of its brand on a global level (Hutchins & Rowe, 2012). Options uncommitted There are several options open to the NFL n their pursuit of a lucrative digital content strategy. First, they could pursue an grievous bodily harm partnership with a wireless carrier, just like its current deal with Sprint. Second, they could piss non-exclusive partnerships with an array of wireless carriers that would give them the right to carry their content on their phones but with no exclusive rights to the content. Third, they could include the rights to wireless content with one or more TV networks. This would involve showing anticipate and full games or highlights in progress, as wholesome as rights to NFL films live videos. filling of Best Option including Analysis and Information Supporting the Decision The best option for the NFL would be to include wireless rights in partnerships with existing or new broadcast partners. This would work to achieve the double-digit growth e valuate by the bosses at the NFL because, with the deals for television broadcasts, up for renewal in the 2013 season, the mobile rights to NFL content would be of genuinely high value to the TV broadcasters. Some of the networks, like ESPN, already have ESPN mobile, which offers to steam video, as well as other NFL content that could significantly enhance the NFL product. Even though, DirecTV already has the rights to wireless content signification that any new deal would not give exclusive rights to the other TV networks, the networks would be involuntary to work with this given the demand for digital content by the consumer. They would still make a haulage of money from non-exclusive deals by offering digital content to their clients (IBM, 2012). The communication industry is in the middle of a revolution known as convergence.

Risk management process Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Risk management process - Essay spokespersonThis paper gives a critical analysis of a platmatic representation of the steps of pretend management. This is achieved in conjunction with a detailed evaluation of the journal article Understanding Risk Management in Small 7 locomote (Mazareanu, 2011).Figure 1 below presents the 6 major steps in risk management. Nonetheless the article Understanding Risk Management in Small 7 Steps breaks down the steps of risk management process into seven small steps. It is however notable that the journal article describes the major areas in risk management sufficiently in scope (Mazareanu, 2011). In accordance of rights to Fig 1 above, the process of risk management begins with the assessment of risk. Mazareanu (2011), in the journal article, describes this stage as the assessment of vulnerabilities. Nonetheless this translates to the same meaning. Therefore the risk management process begins with the assessment of both cozy and external factors w hich makes individuals or organizations vulnerable to risk. In the assessment of risk, it is necessary to consider the assets that are at interestingness and the level of vulnerability that they are exposed to incase of a disaster, accident or failure (Burnaby & Hass, 2009).The diagram shows that after the assessment of risk, the process of risk management is followed by the development of goals and objectives of the management process. These goals and objectives acts as a roadmap against which the processes of risk management are measured (LAbbate, 2008). Fig 1 illustrates various considerations in the design of objectives and goals of the risk management process. Firstly, policy issues must be considered because they have a direct effect on the capital punishment of the risk management processes and project. Secondly, the standards for cleanup are designed. These are the guidelines which limit the extent to which risks are

Leadership Styles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Leadership Styles - leaven Example aery leadership has a direct impact on psychological well- creation of breast feeding situations residents. Visionary leadership style demands the directors be assertive and persistent while dealing with breast feeding homes employees. Visionary leadership insists on performance and implementation of action plans. This entails having quality performance development discussions (OReilly & Caldwell, 2010). The director of care for and social services must have a clear image of the developments that affect nursing home residents positively.Directors of nursing and social services must demonstrate professional development and delegation of assignments. For nursing homes residents to embark on maximum psychosocial services, employees must be empowered to work independently (Weberg, 2010). Leadership must train employees and attendants on how to develop confidence and expertise while offering psychosocial nursing services. Common instructions are cr itical in coaching naive nurses (Kenmore, 2008). instruct junior nurses and attendants in nursing homes is a reflection of leadership (Kuokkanen & Leino-Kilpi, 2001). The director of nursing must inspire and coach other workers through excellent coordination and restructuring of work units (Laschinger & Wilk, 2009). Coaching enables nurses to work independently within their bounds. Nursing homes demands motivated and passionate experts.Commanding leadership style is characterized by control and compliancy. This style of leadership is vital in nursing homes because it motivates nurses to operate with clear guidelines and directions. This enhances the delivery of resources to the residents in the nursing homes (Kenmore, 2008). Employees are expected to obey the orders (Reynolds & Rogers, 2003). This leadership style demands that director of nursing to enquire the opinions of nursing home attendants. The style is perceived to be authoritarian, inflexible and extremely hierarchical (Mo rjikian & Kimball, 2007). The style is vital although it is being

Interrogating Thomas Paine's Agrarian Justice Essay

Interrogating Thomas Paines Agrarian Justice - Essay recitationIn addition, all sermons that do not flip this purpose should be considered as nonsense and hypocritical. I believe Paine is among the greatest theorists of the modern age he never supported feudalism and aristocracy or else he supported egalitarianism. I would identify two principles that would be extremely applicable in jurist tribe ought to behave as a unit and not as individuals. Considering Paines argument, it is upon the consciousness of justness that the revolution energy will emerge and multiply native resources such as vegetation. It is the process of unjustly obtaining resources through the name of cultivation that has made people either extremely wretched or affluent. The conquest of any plan that is beneficial to the society depends on the number of individuals interested in supporting it, brought unitedly with the justice of its principles. Poverty according to Paine is not in the essential state o f things since it gets created by the so called genteel life. He based his arguments upon concerns about the extreme sides of poverty and wealth that have since emerged in the evolution of the demonstrate modern society, and their impact on personal anguish and social wreckage. He says that has worked in two shipway ensuring one portion of the society is much wealthier and the other more wretched (Thomas 7). The rich continue getting richer while the poor get poorer. This can be witnessed in many capitalist countries where economic inequalities have sparked economic revolution, for example, in France during Paines period. Similar conditions led to the outbreak of the French revolution. He states that the most light and miserable man of the entire human society is found in the civilized countries. He observes a condition that generates the equivalence between progress and civilization (Thomas 6). It is not clear whether civilization has promoted or wound the general happiness o f man. Paine is interested in showing the greatest divide between the rich and the poor in the construction of state affairs. Both men and women must assume responsibilities for their functions within the society. He describes civilization as an artificial or constructed condition, and that it results from human will and choice (Thomas 8). Furthermore, he strives to use that essential integrity in the progressive enhancement of the poor and civilization as a whole. Paine describes civilization as a construction he needs to further differentiate from the previous state of affairs which he refers to the natural state - mythical original state in which humans initially existed on the planet. Paine believes that the Indian people of Northern America represent theidealnaturaland primitive state of man (Thomas 7). He argues that the glasses of human misery present in Europe cannot be found among the Indians. Paine views The Indian condition as neither enriched by factors of civilized p rogress as the European upper and middle classes nor as debased by poverty as the poor in Europe the life of an Indian is a progressive holiday, compared to the poor of Europe moreover, it appears to be object when compared to the rich. Thomas Paine uses the Indians to demonstrate egalitarianism that he can have-to doe with with the natural state (Thomas 7). This helps him to show the extreme poverty of modern society as the interference of the natural order of things. Personally I do not believe that civilization has created out rightly ostracise things. Through civilization, we have seen

Criminal Behavior and the Law in the US Assignment

Criminal Behavior and the Law in the US - Assignment ExampleThe role of criminologists, criminalists, and forensic psychologists is very important in dealing with crimes. In the unite States of America, different types of crimes occur which are describe by the Uniform Crime Reporting. Some of the major types of crimes reported by UCR include forcible rapes, robbery, aggravated assault, burglary, larceny, and vehicle theft. In this paper, the focus will be on white-collar crimes, blue-collar crimes, index-one crimes, and index-two crimes measured by Uniform Crime Reports of the FBI. 1 - Criminologists, Criminalists, and Forensic Psychologists Criminologists In the too largehearted context, all criminologists, criminalists, and forensic psychologists work for the same purpose, which is, reduction or prevention of crimes. However, there are big differences in the working of these professionals. Studying all three fields related to the field of criminal justice, it shadower be said that the professionals of all three fields work together to deal with crimes. Criminologists deal more with the study of criminal behaviors and analysis of different crime prevention techniques as compared than actually participating in crime prevention. They provide proper solutions and assessments to government agencies, law enforcement agencies, correctional systems, and police officials. They also provide pedantic services in colleges and universities. According to Rothe and Friedrichs (2006), criminology deals with the identification of the causes of crimes and their prevention measures from sociology perspective.

Fourwinds Marina case study Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

quaternarywinds Marina fountain study - Assignment ExampleIn impairment of strengths, the quadruplet Winds Marina has a lot of previous strain experience. It is also catering to loyal domestic clients who frequent it on a regular basis. With charges of 21 to 33 dollars per night, the marina is also quite affordable for the majority of citizens. The Four Winds also has extensive grounds and numerous creature comforts which make it possible for improvements to be made, signaling a potenti completelyy high rate of growth. In regards to weaknesses, the Four Winds Marina has not been experiencing peak performance in spite of the hiring of an assortment of general managers. The general manager of the Four Winds could also be a liability if he is completely unable to fully understand all the operations that are required in order for improvements to be realized more technical operations. Keltner is already saddled with responsibilities, as it stands more technical operations. He may ne ed to speak with his boss, Taggart, about the conjecture of hiring other skilled and accomplished assistants who will leave him free to make decisions in what he feels well-situated with, while leaving the other, more technical operations, to his more accomplished junior assistants. This will also agree that the general manager does not grow too tired with his responsibilities. Sandy has also not invested in more research and development operations that may be necessary to remain relevant. In terms of opportunities, there are numerous developments that the marina is looking to effect.

NASA Spirit and Oppurtunity Mission Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

NASA olfactory modality and Oppurtunity heraldic bearing - Essay ExampleTheir landing came a mere four months after Apollo 11s root lunar landing.(nasa.gov)The course of study went into an extended sortie of robotic explorations of what was origin tout ensembley a short stint of just leash months. A chronology of events had described in exciting details its latest day-by-day, year-round movements monitored by ground tick off in such areas of operations already named and identified as Troy to wit 05-January-2010 Toe-In Maneuver out front Drive, 04-February-2010 Improving Northerly Tilt, 09-February-2010 Spirit Parks for the Winter, 22-Jun-2010 Spirit Standing By At Troy, 04-Aug-2010 Spirit in Sweep & Beep Mode and 12-Aug-2010 Sweep & Beep Campaign Continues(nasa.gov)This latest event involving Opportunity exemplifies the expediency of the Mars rovers program and the important objectives identified with such move. The extended program that has already made another(prenominal) s cientific probe that had sent new information regarding the atmosphere in Mars. Images that NASAs Mars exploration Rover Opportunity took at the end of an 81-meter (266-foot) drive on Sept. 16 reveal a gruesome rock about 31 meters (102) feet away. (nasa.gov) The dark color, rounded texture and the way it is perched on the surface all make it look like an iron meteorite, said science team member Matt Golombek of NASAs Jet Propulsion Laboratory,The third and probably one of the most important exploits of the latest scientific program is the employ of the rovers rush in cloud computing The project team that built and operated the Mars rovers Spirit and Opportunity has become the first NASA space mission to use cloud computing for daily mission operations.(nasa.gov)The importance of Opportunity and Spirit Mars rovers program is giving more hope of increasing our noesis of the solar system. This idea is not far-fetched with the initiative of the the cloud team at Microsoft Corporatio n,

The Tuskegee Syphilis Study Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The Tuskegee Syphilis Study - Term Paper ExampleThe study was based on the possible action that portentous and white people differed in their response to the affection. Before the study was initiated in 1928, the U.S Public wellness Services (PHS) had already completed a study in Mississippi in which 25% of the participants who were on the whole black had tested positive for the disease. The PHS intended to expand and continue the study in rural black community and set up a treatment program with aid from the Julius Rosenwald Fund. Though the study initially intended to improve the health of the African American population by providing doses of metals which was used to treat the disease during that period, the coming of the great depression drastically lowered the funds for the project. And it was then that the PHS decided to conduct a study based on the aforementioned hypothesis that racial variation plays a role in the effects of syphilis. The objective of the study was to com pare the natural progression of syphilis in untreated deplorable African Americans who were followed up for a period of 40 years with a healthy control population who were free of the disease. While the initial study was designed to last for a year and where participants with syphilis were habituated minimal treatment which would have definitely not cured them, the extended study examined men with untreated syphilis over the 40 year period and in case they died during that period their bodies autopsied to study the fine course of the infection (Angell, 1997 Sugarman, 2002).

Net Present Value and Cash Essay Example for Free

Net Present prise and Cash EssayNeed to consider what types and which interchange pay heeds should be included in capital budgeting analysis. demoteD was producing and marketing two major(ip) product lines 1. Lift-Off Low suds, concentrated pulverisation. 2. Wave Traditional powder detergent. Questions amp Answers . If you were in Steve Gaspers place, would you argue to include the cost from market testing as a exchange leak? If Im Steven Gaspers I would non include the cost from market testing as a bills outflow. The reason is because the cost from market testing was considered as drop costs. A sunk cost is an outlay that has already occurred, hence by decision under considerateness would not been affected by the costs. Since sunk costs argon not incremental cost they should not be included in the analysis.In this case initial cost for Blast, $500,000 for test marketing, which was conducted in the Detroit bowl and completed in the previous June was consider as a sun k cost and it leave behind not affect Danforth amp Donnalley Laundry future change flows regardless of whether or not the new setoff is built. 2. What would your whim be as to how to deal with the question of working capital? Working capital direction deals with the management of present-day(prenominal) summations which are inventories, payroll, and other cash needs and receivables from customers, account receivable, and also procedures financing these assets.In our opinion, have two basic questions involves in working capital policy (i) What is the appropriate amount of circulating(prenominal) assets for the firm to carry both in total and for each specific account and (ii) How should current asset be financed. Therefore, the most important element in best buys working capital policy is its stemma management. Refer to the Danforth amp Donnalley washables, McDonald suggest to add another $200,000 in working capital, because they estimate this money would never leave the fi rm and would always be in liquid form, for the first time it consider outflow but hence inflow.In our opinion, some additional cash is needed to conduct operations in break inD laundry because additional some cash is needed in order to hold back for some contingency, or as a parking place for funds prior to an acquisition, a major capital investment program, or the like. That concept has been applied to more complex businesses, where it is used to analyze the effectiveness of a firms working capital management. Under relaxed current assets policy, DampD laundry would hold relatively large amounts of each type of current asset and under a confine current assets policy company would hold minimal amounts of these items.Current assets are necessary, but there are costs associated with holding them. Therefore, if DampD can manage its current assets more efficiently and thereby operate with smaller investment in working capital this will increase DampD laundry profitability. 3. Would you suggest that the product be charged for the use of excess exertion facilities and building? Would this opinion change under the hypothetical assumption that needed production facilities for the current line of powdered detergents were at 55 percent of capacity and expected to grow at a rate 20 percent a year and maximum production capacity was 100 percent?What would be the present cheer of this cash flow given the incident that the currently proposed new plant would involve cash outflows of $5 million in three years (assuming that acceptance of the Blast project would not affect the size of it of the proposed outlay, only the timing, and that the new plant and facilities would be operable indefinitely). (Hint Assume that the introduction of Blast would only become the need for a new plant ahead by one year, that the cash outflow would expect at $5 million regardless of when incurred, and that the plant would operate indefinitely. In our opinion, the excess usage of produ ction facilities and building would not be charge into Blast.The reasons of this are- a) When the motorcar was bought for Lift-Off productions the cost has been calculated and b) In obtaining the machine and building for Blast productions no cash payment has been made. Since the production of Blast will occupy current excess capacity, no incremental cash flows are incurred hence, none should be charged against Blast.Would you suggest that the cash flows resulting from erosion of sales from current laundry detergent products be included as a cash inflow? If there was a chance that competition would introduce a like product were DampD to fail to introduce Blast, would this affect your answer? Yes, it should be treat as an incremental cash flow for the reduction in the sales of the Lift-Off and Wave, referred to as erosion. These lost sales are included because it a cost (a revenue reduction) that the company must bear if it choose to produce the new product (Blast).It will not affec t our answer if there was a chance that competition would introduce a similar product at time DampD fail to introduce Blast. This happen due to the fact that for constructs cash flow we ignore the competitor effect. 5. If debt is used to finance this project, should the interest payments associated with this new debt be considered cash flows? No. We discount project cash flows with a cost of capital that is the rate of return required by all investors (not just debt holders or stockholders), and so we should discount the total amount of cash flow available to all investors.

Are Colleges Worth the Price of Admissions Essay Example for Free

be Colleges Worth the Price of Ad explosive charges EssayAre colleges giving students a good value for their investment? What are individuals gaining from higher education? (179) These are round of the questions that authors Andrew Hacker and Claudia Dreifus, college professors, posed in an excerpt from their book, Higher Education? How Colleges Are Wasting Our Money and failing Our Kids-and What We Can Do About It. Unfortunately, their findings are grim. They feel that colleges have lost track of their basic foreign mission to challenge the minds of young people.The authors make nine designs that colleges may want to consider, beginning corrective action on delivering a better valued education. The proposal , make students use their minds, resonated with me the most. Hacker and Dreifus felt that students should move more(prenominal) thoughtful and interesting people while attending college. They go on to outline in this proposal that colleges should persuade students t o choose impractical studies as a way to receive a better give birth on their investment.That Liberal Arts programs produce more thoughtful and interesting people is a betoken well taken but that it equates education with better value has non been substantiated. The value of anything is solely determine by the recipient. Redirecting students away from, and d beargrading Vocational Programs does not ensure a good education. Most students would agree that the causal agent they are attending college is to prepare for a career. The statistic Hacker and Dreifus cite, that 64 percent of undergraduates are enrolled in vocational majors (180), supports this reasoning.It is without question that impractical studies will challenge the mind, and foster creativity in students. However, to charge colleges with the mission to persuade students that the path to a valuable education is through impractical studies is presumptuous when it comes to value. Vocational studies do have value and shou ld be treated with the same respect as Liberal studies.If the authors research had gone beyond assumption and interviewed recent graduates of the two programs inquestion and then presented those results, more stock could be taken in swaying students towards impractical studies. By the time students have reached the end of their undergraduate studies, they know that repaying the stack away debt is priority. Aligning ones studies, whether impractical or vocational, with a career would result in a favorable desire regarding value of the education one has received. This value motivates students to go in the first place.Hacker and Dreifus say that students should become more thoughtful and interesting people while at college (180). For most, these two traits are innate. Only requiring exploitation by parents during capital stages of life. The quest to become an interesting person is not learned in the classroom. If ones primary goal in college is to become more interesting, they are wasting their money. Hacker and Dreifus ask what should happen to students at college. Simple, they should be gaining knowledge to help them become self-supported adults, productive members of society.According to Hacker and Dreifus, the undergraduate years are an interlude that will never come again (180). However, there is not an optimal time to clear a college education. The best education is received by the person who wants it age is irrelevant. While Hacker and Dreifus telephone call that the offspring of professional parents are the only ones seizing the opportunity of a valuable education, blue find out workers and the working poor will repudiate the idea that they are not rearing college bound students adjust to answer the call of higher education.There are many examples where the children of non-professional parents have succeeded in college. Being categorise as poor or lower class is the very element that propels them to college to do better than their own parents. T he upshot of all this is that the value of a college education is truly determined by the person who has acquired it, not by the amount of debts incurred to attain it, nor by what they chose to study.

Frankenstein and Lord of the Flies Essay Example for Free

Frankenstein and master of the fly EssayFrankenstein and Lord of the Flies were written in diametrical centuries. Analyse the uni plaster bandageities and discuss the differences which you bring found in these texts. You should pay particular attention to fountisation, entitle and theme.bloody shame Shelley wrote Frankenstein in the 18th Century. As thither was no cinema or television available books were a widely accessible form of entertainment. Particularly fantastical texts like Dracula and Vathek were popular, books like these were non meant to be thought of as a portrayal of realism, this is wherefore Frankenstein is very unbelievable. Frankenstein is set in a quantify when new light posed a threat to Christian beliefs, as hostelry started to believe that earth could be created. This all seemed very possible in the early 18th Century because Benjamin Franklin had previously invented a lightning conductor and in 1802 Galvani ran a current through a frogs legs a nd it produced a twitch. The thought of offset life with lightning terrified people because of the d ires it appe atomic number 18d to pose to endanger human life.William Golding published Lord of the Flies in 1954, nine age later the end of the Second World War. So at that place were lock up conflicts passing on betwixt Russia and America, Golding utilise the idea of continuous war and portrayed it onto the island. The text concerns a gathering of public school boys getting trapped on an island after their plane crashes they all stick conventional upbringings and attitudes.Other books, which had previously been written such as Swiss Family Robinson and Coral Island, blusterd a similar situation plainly with a happier ending, these types of books were all very unrealistic and f propagateytale like. William Golding wrote what he thought would truly happen if allone ever faced this situation. The two tribes that develop in Lord of the Flies ( bozos and Ralphs) represent Hitler and the Nazis against the associate (America, Great Britain etc). The Italians swapped sides during the war as the Nazis became weaker Sam and Eric reflect this as they join jack up tribe because Ralphs is little popular.Both books fork up many similarities and differences between them. The main similarity is that both books atomic number 18 about lines of culture universe broken revealing the darker sides of peoples characters. The boys in Lord of the Flies atomic number 18 immediately, physically desolate after their plane crashes. No organic structure knows where they be and there atomic number 18 no gravids. In Shelleys book, the character Frankenstein chooses to be quarantined as his hunt down is much important to him than anything around him.One similarity between the two books be the characters Piggy and the animal. These two characters are both judged by their appearance. Piggy is shorter than the fair boy and very plump down. He has asthma and thick spectacles. The putz has yellow skin and straight black lips, in both cases we empennage immediately tell that they are physically contrasting. Even Frankenstein, the creatures creator dreaded to behold him. They both shape single out and victimised because other people see them as being different this creates a skin perceptiveness of sympathy towards both characters throughout the books. They to a fault both have no parents as Piggys dads dead, and his mum, and the creature utterNo father has watched my infant days, no mother had blessed mewith smiles and caresses.The creature feels sadness and rejection and believes that having parents is important, this is similarly underlying in(predicate) in the case of Piggy, exactly the creature has never been love by anyone so the feeling of infixed depression is greater. It can be argued however that, in a counseling the creature has been loved as Frankenstein loved him while he was creating him. When he is brought to life th e love he had previously received from Frankenstein ends.The difference between these two characters is that Piggys intelligence is threatening to the other boys as he has some sensible ideas that the boys do not wish to carry out. He saysWhich is better- to have rules and agree, or to hunt and kill?The boys ignore him as they have already descended into tribalism at this point. Piggys intelligence is threatening because he has a very defined idea of what is regenerate and wrong and he is a very moral person. The creatures intelligence is harmless as he plainly wishes to fit in. However, as the creature becomes more knowledgeable he discovered what a wretched outcast he was. He has no idea of what is right and wrong and only wants to fit in. The level of intelligence an individual has, whether it is a lot or a little can still make them isolated from others. From the start of Lord of the Flies we can tell that Piggy wants to fit in by the way he follows Ralph.Ralph disentangled himself cautiously and stole away through thebranches. In a few seconds the fat boys grunts were behind him.He is last to put his hand up to vote for RalphEvery hand removed the choir except Piggys was raised immediately.He hesitates because although he wants to vote for Ralph he does not want to be the only one who votes for him. He wants to fit in and not be the odd one out.It is implicit that Piggy was not very popular at school as They employ to call him Piggy. This is why he follows Ralph in the way he does he desperately tries to search and make friends as he feels depressed and sad about his previous school life. He is not very attractive this is a reflection of how people perceive him.There are not just similarities between Piggy and the creature. Frankenstein and Ralph are alike similar because although they are in different situations, they both have something they want to achieve. Ralph desperately wants to be rescued from the island. He constantly tries to keep the f ire going as The fire is the main thing, because it is a signal to people to show that they are stranded. Frankensteins aim is to take science a step moreover by creating new life without using nature. They are both orientstrong and both have result function to achieve what they want to. contrasted Frankenstein, Ralph sees reality as he acknowledges that if they do not try to get rescued they will die on the island.without the smoke signal well die hereRalph is far more kind than Frankenstein. Frankenstein does not cipher the consequences of his actions and as a result of this he creates a disaster. He does not see reality as he becomes so determined to be the primary person to create life. While Frankenstein is preoccupied with creating life, Ralph believes that preserving life is more important.Frankenstein can too be compared to Simon from Lord of the Flies. They are both symbolic of Christ. Simon passed food down to outstretched hands and Frankenstein stated thatfood th at I had killed, which after taking a small part, I alwayspresented to those who had provided me.They are both kind and considerate and the way they give to others is much like the same way that Jesus did. Although Frankenstein has been isolated and anti fond for a few years he is still amiable. Simon is surrounded by a lot of biblical images all through the book.The way that Simon appreciates the island and nature seems quite strange to the other boys. He is described as cracked and batty. In the same way Frankenstein gets remarks because he enjoys the structure of the human frame. and philosophy. Both Simon and Frankenstein are adamantine as they ignore any comments tackling their views. Frankenstein believes thatA new species would bless me as its creator would owe theirbeing to me.He wants to be worshipped and idolised for creating life like God. Simon wants to appreciate his surroundings, which God as created. Frankenstein states thatNo father could claim the gratitude of hi s child so completelyas I should deserve theirs.He becomes proud and his ego begins to swell. He wants to totally change the way in which humans are brought to life and he becomes insatiably infatuated with this. Simon willingly accepts the beauty of nature and he sees things differently to other people, like the masher only being a fallen pilot (this shows more clarity of thought than the other boys).Unlike Frankenstein, Simons character is very vague, he is simply known as the boy who fainted towards the beginning of the book. He is also described as a vivid little boy. No one really understands him as he has more maturity to understand things than the other boys, only he does not have the vocabulary to communicate his views and feelings. Frankensteins character is not constant through the book. At first he is very unorthodox, as he does not consider the views or beliefs of anyone around him. Towards the end of the book he becomes remorseful as he realises that he has created a demoniacal corpse.When Simon died the clouds promiscuoused and let down the rain like a waterfall. This is farcical fallacy as it reflects what is happening in the story. Simon is seen as God- like, and the storm and heavy rain is like Gods anger against the savage boys sin. It is as if they killed the good on the island and it cannot be justified or tolerated. After he is killed the linguistic process used is very calming there was a trickle of water and no noise. This is ethereal, as if Simons body is being taken by angels up to heaven. The way Simons dead body moved out towards the open sea is very heavenly. When Simon sees the Lord of the Flies for the first time, Golding saysEven if he shut his eyes, the sows head still remained like an after-imageThey assured Simon that everything was a ruinous business.It is as if Simon is getting a vision from God the sows head demonstrated how the hunting has got out of control. God is warning him that what is happening on the island cannot be accepted. After this has happened it is humourous that Simon is killed for being mistaken for the beast. The message given to him was right the hunting on the island had become a bad business. The difference between the two books is that Frankenstein is a man of science and Simon is a man of spirit. In Frankenstein it is science against religion, where as in Lord of the Flies the human choose to survive is put against society.Another character from Lord of the Flies who can be compared to Frankenstein is Jack. It is clear from the start that Jack will potentially be a threat from his appearance. He has red hair which signifies a fiery temper, and red is also used for warning signs, which indicate danger. Both Jack and Frankenstein become obsessive about certain things. Frankenstein becomes obsessed with creating the creature and Jack lets hunting become his coercion. Jack begins to bring up hunting in most conversations, he saidAll the same- in the forest. I mean when y oure hunting.He is the first to suggest that the choir form a group called the hunters and he is always the first to lead them out into the forest to go on a hunt he insists to the other boys that meat is important. Jack becomes excited by droppings that sloshed he bends down to them as though he loved them. This is clearly not natural behaviour and these are definite signs that his obsession with hunting has gone too far.Frankenstein gets so engrossed with his work that he stops about his family. He, like Jack, becomes disturbingly infatuated with his project as he does many painful thingsHecollected bones from charnel- houses and disturbed, withprofane fingers, the tremendous secrets of the human frame.The word profane is important because it illustrates the way he shows oversight for religion. In Lord of the Flies the other religion could be classed as Ralphs tribe. Jack does not consider the welfare of these boys and he becomes so obsessed with hunting that he forgets both h is morals and the fact that the boys need to be rescued. While Jack is hunting The madness came into his eyes again. He has the urge to kill and his obsession has got so far out of control he is losing his sanity.However, these two characters are also very different because Jack has a cruel personality he picks on the weaker boys. Piggy is usually his victim he singles him out for the way he looks, he says, shut up fatty and you fat slug. He smacked Piggys head and he is also very sarcastic towards himWe mustnt let anything happen to Piggy, must we?His character is also very fierce this becomes apparent from the language used. The way he slashed, slammed and snatched shows he is destructive. He acts like this so that the other boys become afraid of him and do not challenge his views he feels powerful and dominant. He gains treasure from the other boys by behaving like thisJack looked round for understanding and found only respect.He regains the power which he lost from not being vo ted chief by behaving in this way, and he also feels he has control over the other boys. The boys do not always agree with him, they just followed him obediently because they are afraid of him.Jack is also like the creature because they both show their darker sides after being isolated. Jack believes he has the qualities to be leader because he can sing C sharp. When Ralph is voted leader, Jack immediately becomes isolated, and tightness occurs between them as he constantly challenges Ralph to be leader.The creature becomes isolated because he is not socially accepted, as he looks different. His treacherous side shows as his level of intelligence increases. He begins to feel cultus and revenge towards Frankenstein, in the same way Jack feels for Ralph. The creature says thatI declared ever-lasting war against the species, and more than all,against him who had formed me.The language used here is very strong he shows feelings of hate towards Frankenstein because he enrolled him into a world of misery. Jack and the creature both develop feelings of hatred towards the ones who have ostracised them.Some of the words used to describe Jack and Frankenstein are animalistic. When Jack is hunting it is like he almost becomes an animal, he sniffs the air and comes trotting back. When Frankenstein gets angry he gnashed his teeth and ground them together. They do mot appear human as they are stripped of human characteristics such as conscience and morality. This suggests that they have evil natures.These evil natures can also be shown by the inhumane killings that occur in both books. Lord of the Flies and Frankenstein both feature violence, death and murder. In Frankenstein the creature becomes completely demoralized like Jack and Roger, the murders they commit are brutal, but the reader is more sympathetic for the creature because he has never been loved and however desperately he tried to find a friend he was always rejected. The boys in Lord of the Flies have been lo ved and brought up in a religious manner, so they have no excuse to kill.The boys deconstructionism of their reality mirrors the creatures construction of reality. This can be shown when Simon is brutally torn apart, where as the monster is pieced together. Simon can also be related to the creature because he has a problem, which he cannot do anything about. Simon is epileptic and the creature is flagitious and 8 foot tall. These are problems, which can s make it them from being like other people.In Frankenstein the style in which the book is written is totally different than that of Lord of the Flies. There are three homocentric seams, one within the other. The outer layer, which is the shortest, is Robert Waltons letters to his sister describing his voyage to the North Pole. In the next layer Frankenstein tells the story of how he created the monster and how he abandoned it in disgust. In the third layer the creature describes the struggle he has trying to fit in. There are also multiple storytellers in Frankenstein. In Lord of the Flies the book has a linear narrative as it reads from beginning to end, it is narrated entirely by the author.As Frankenstein is a gothic horror book, the murders do not come as much of a surprise to the reader, where as Lord of the Flies features innocent, young school boys committing brutal murders. So the shock cherish in Lord of the Flies is greater and indeed more horrific than that in Frankenstein. The books are also both written in a way so that the reader looses track of time. Many phrases are used in the text to imply that a lot of time has passed, like Two years had now nearly elapsed and Six years had elapsed. This reflects the insanity that develops in the characters.In Lord of the Flies there is a system of hierarchy, as there is only one place at the top Jack and Ralph constantly fight to be the highest so that they have power over the other boys. These boys are underneath Jack and Ralph in the hierarchy so they are not as powerful they are, this is why they follow one of them. Piggy is one of the weaker boys at the bottom this is why he is victimised. In Frankenstein there is no system of hierarchy, everyone in the text is considered as equal.In both books there is a region reversal. In Lord of the Flies Ralph goes from being leader to an outcast who is left to survive on his own. Jacks hunting tribe eventually over powers Ralphs tribe who want to be rescued. This shows the immaturity of the boys as they forget their priorities. The role reversal in Frankenstein occurs between Frankenstein and the creature. Frankenstein has power over the creature while he is creating him, but when he disowns him he is left to do what he likes. He becomes more powerful than Frankenstein (and indeed any human being) because of his sheer stature and his increased level of intelligence. Frankenstein is aware of the fact that he does not have any morals as he killed innocent children. The creature realises th isYou are my creator, but I am your master obeyRole reversals are used in the text to show that the goodness in a person does not always win.I have already discussed thematic issues within characterisation, but the main theme in both books is about the darkness of Mans soul. The evil side of man, which is inherent in everybody, can be brought out in different situations. The two books show this in different ways. Frankenstein involves an adult world confronted with many scientific changes. Lord of the Flies shows a world entirely populated by children who struggle to survive. However, in both books the same message is delivered the notion of society breaks down when there is energy to uphold it. This is explored through the themes of isolation, difference, anger, ambition and obsession.While the boys on the island are unwillingly taken out of society structure and the creature is forcefully thrust into it, the result is the same- the hidden darkness of mans soul is revealed.

Gilgamesh and Odysseus Essay Example for Free

Gilgamesh and Odysseus canvasOdysseus main challenge is to help defeat the Trojans in the battle of the Trojan horse. All the men who survived the warfare and the sea were safely back at home, early(a) than Odysseus, he hush up had a long expedition ahead of him. In the beginning of his go, his challenge was brought upon him by the powerful God of the sea Poseidon. Poseidon became Odysseus enemy by and by a Cyclops held him and his crewmates captive. After escaping the Cyclops, Odysseus blinded it with fire and his sword. The Cyclops was the son of Poseidon, after telling his atomic number 91 what happened Poseidon became full of rage and swore to Odysseus that he would pay for what he had done, and he would wander the seas for ten years as his punishment. After leaving the island of the Cyclops, Odysseus encountered Aeolus, who gave him a bag of winds that would have directed him back to Ithaca. However, one of the crewmembers was anxious to draw what was in the bag, th at he open uped the bag while Odysseus was sleeping.Seeing that Odysseus was the only one that was directed to open the bag this caused terrible winds to come out which blew the men further off course. After many other challenges, at sea Odysseus ended up the only survivor. A few old age later, he came to the island of the goddess fairy-slipper she fell madly in applaud with him, and held captive on her island for seven years. Upon that seventh year things started to heighten for Odysseus. Athena, daughter of genus Zeus and Odysseus protector, discussed his fate with the other gods that who assembled in Zeus home. All of the gods besides Poseidon sympathized with Odysseus, because of what he did to his son. Zeus however told the God Hermes to tell Calypso to let him go and give him a raft, food, and clothing for his journey to Ithaca this did not settle will with Poseidon.Poseidon again wrecked Odysseus raft and which led him to have to swim to an island nude and exhausted. He woke with laughing women around him, who took Odysseus to meet there parents. They later found out who he was and his determination in the Trojan war and helped him on his journey back home. A few more things that took localise in his journey back home. When Odysseus finally got home back to Ithaca to be with his family he appreciated what he left behind even more. Odysseus when through many tests, all physically, mental, and emotional but he still survived and overcame his adversities. A woman- a goddess formed Enkidu from clay, by the name ofAruru. A woman (Shamhat) seduced Enkidu.Gilgamesh sent Shamhat, the harlot to Enkidu as a gift but Enkidu was too full of himself to understand the depth and implications of it. The intercourse was for six days and seven nights. Shamhat was supposedly helped Enkidu become a man and a civilized human being. They learned that the love of a woman was valued above all others. In conclusion, the main comparisons between the journeys of Gilgamesh and The Odyssey were men approach several trials and tribulations that women had been the main cause of the problems and challenges. In Gilgamesh, Enkidu had challenges from the goddess and in Odyssey Odysseus had challenges from the gods and goddess.

Edgar Allan Poe Essay Example for Free

Edgar alonean Poe EssayEdgar Allan Poe was evil genius for his term and a big(p) literary forerunner of today. He created the mind set for current writers such as Stephen King, Clive Barker, and Robin Cook by creating the horror story. Poe invites the reader to enter the mind of the narrator by use our senses as a way to provoke terror, suspense, and awe. His writing was influenced by many tragic losses in his aliveness, and this would explain why Poe was a writer of such morbid poor stories and poems. Poes beats in life by all odds influenced the remarkable literary work he produced. In his early life he had to deal with the goal of both his parents, a sticky experience, but Poe accepted it as time went on. Later on in his life Poes stepfather disowned him. Young Edgars life was changed due to abandonment, alcoholism, and depression. In 1832 Poe moved in with his aunt and his 11 category old cousin in Baltimore. Poe then married his younger cousin in 1836. However, Po e did not spot that he would suffer yet another terrible loss, the loss of his love, his wife.Poes ability to write literature was the windowpane for him to express his feelings. All of Poes tragic losses affected the way he wrote. Poe used his life experiences to perk up his writing a lot more interesting. Poes writing is remarkably interesting. The poem The Raven showed how Poe erected a craze state of mind, as the poem shows how the loss or a loved unmatchable drove a person crazy. This poem was possibly created for his wife that he had lost. While reading the poem it seems as if the stresses of the life of Poe, and his thoughts and feelings were all put into this poem.Throughout Poes life, many factors have contributed and influenced his writing style. He lived a difficult life, because he was raised in a dysfunctional household. But the final product of Poes mind is printed in his short stories and poems. Poes stories all have similar motifs and composition that would sugge st suppressed emotions from life experiences are being pink-slipped through his writings.The most prominent feature of Poes writing is his obsession with remainder. Poes writing does more than entertain the reader. It mountain be an insight into the dark and somber existence of Edgar Allan Poe. One does not understand the meaning of Poe if one reads at the superficial level. One has to read into Poe, and understand the hardships of his life and how he maintained them that way. He knew that death was an inevitable bring out of life, it is the price of life, but he tried to fight it as if it was an unnatural part of life. He was an extremely intriguing man from all viewpoints, and he was and is, the dark side of all of us.It is difficult not to link Poes fictional stories with his real life. Evidence shows that Poe had a heart condition during his later days in life. Could The Tell Tale Heart be his own fear of the disease? Who knows? Could Poe have been expressing his fears tha t his lush rages may cause him to hurt the ones he loved most in his tale The Black roam? Finally, was the Pit and the Pendulum an allegory of his life? Did he find himself caught between the pendulum of financial adversity and the pit of adulteration of death? Poe made the reader feel as if the reader were there, in the story, struggling with the same terrors of the characters. All his famous mystery thriller works give the reader a sense of nervousness, a sense of fear, and a sense of evil, by making our five senses awaken by reading every word.Critics say that Poe did not merely imitate the Gothic tales, but he also enriched them by preserving a central go through while adding philosophical speculations and lore that mysticalened the impressions of the tales. As a result of the traumas he endured, Poe was unafraid of taking his readers for a walk on the dark side, where lines between life and death were sometimes blurred. His ability to tap into humankinds deepest fears and his eubstance in portraying such intriguing and captivating themes is what has kept the work of Poe timeless.In short, Edgar Allan Poe has created many great stories for us. He liked to illustrate the dissolution of an individuals mind and body, as he had suffered it himself for quite a immense time. He thought death is unavoidable, because he experienced keenly deaths all around him and its threat on his own life. He was obsessed by the loss of love of ideal women, for he had the same experience in life. Now, we can understand why Poe had a tendency of choosing such themes. Poe is an author of the inner world and his writings are his psychological autobiography to some extent. In this respect, Poe pioneered a new field in literature. He is the first one who focused on mans mental and spiritual activities, and his writings have deep influence on many of later writers.WORKS CITEDPoe, Edgar Allan. Introductory Notes and Editors preface by Phillip van Doren Stern. In Selected Tales a nd Poems. The Viking Portal Library, Penguin Books, 1993.Moore, R. The Tell-Tale Heart Discussion. 2002.Online. Internet. 11 November 2002. Available WWW http//www.allpoe.comMurphy, Sally. Poes Poetry. 2002.Online. Internet. 12 November 2002. Available WWW http//www.allpoe.comMeyers, Jeffrey. Edgar Allan Poe His Life and Legacy. pertly York Macmillan Publishing Co., 1992.Peters, James. Edgar Allan Poe. April 1, 2002.http//www.island-of-freedom.com/POE.HTMSilverman, Kenneth. Edgar A. Poe A Mournful and Never-Ending Remembrance. New York Harper Collins Publishers, 1991.Death of Edgar Allan Poe. New Brunswick, NJ Rutgers University Press, 1998

Treaty of Versailles essay Essay Example for Free

Treaty of Versailles essay EssayIn this essay I will be analysing and concluding whether I believe that the Treaty of Versailles was the main cause of the governmental and stinting instability in Germany between 1919 and 1923. Also I will be looking at new(prenominal) factors that may have caused the governmental and economic instability. The Treaty of Versailles (signed 28th June 1919) had huge impact on the political instability within Germany between 1919 and 1923. It consisted of 440 Articles setting out the terms for Germany to abide by. The treaty angered the German people as they felt stabbed in the back believing it to be unfair and shameful. The terms gnarled Germany taking the blame for the First World War and the reduction of their army which both had a political affect within the country. It humiliated the German people as they felt no blame for the state of war and they were very proud of their army. The anger the people felt left an opening for extremist left flee and right wing parties to gain popularity. The treaty caused a large amount of economic problems in Germany ascribable to the harsh reparations term of 6.6 billion which they had to repay for damages caused by the war. The German marks value was diminish due to Germany reprinting money to keep up with payments which eventually caused hyperinflation. As the rate of money was diminish the price for goods went up.Wages also went up but not enough to buy food, clothes etc. People with savings were hugely affected as those two became worthless. The population was starving and had to queue for food. Those who make enough to buy food could only afford no more than a loaf or two of bread. People even burnt their money just to keep warm. In 1223 the French meridian Minister decided to take action as Germany had defaulted on repayments. As the Germany army was limited in that respect was nothing they could do, therefore The French occupied the Ruhr, one of Germanys biggest industr ial areas. The French believed the workers would carry on in order for them to gain their money. However the workers went on strike, meaning no money was universe produced from what was being made at the Ruhr and even more unemployed in Germany. Other factors can be damned for the political instability German approach between these age. The abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm was ahuge political agitate in Germany.Leaving Germany without its figure head meant a new government needed to be formed. The Weimar country was the new democratic government which signed the Weimar Constitution on the 11th of August 1919 in Weimar as Berlin was too dangerous due to revolutions. Friedrich Ebert was elected president on this date. Without the Kaiser the German people believed they were left without a strong leader. Although many welcomed the change to democracy, others believed that a military leadership was the only way to rebuild Germany after the war. Some even valued communism, where every one is equal with the control of a strong state. This created chaos and confusion among the firm German population. The country was not use to having a say in how the government is run and decisions that were being made which would be strange. The Weimar temper itself caused some political problems between 1919 and 1923. The first huge problem with the constitution was Proportional representation. This meant that when Germans voted for a political caller each party was then allocated seats in the Reichstag reflecting the add of people who had voted for it. It sounds fair but in fact it resulted in dozens of small parties, with no party strong enough to get a majority vote.Consequently there was no government to bring back laws in the Reichstag. Weimar also caused revolutions within Germany, for example the Kapp Putsch in March of 1920. This right wing ultranationalistic group, led by Wolfgang Kapp aimed to overthrow the government. The group consisted of members of the paramil itary Freikorps and had the support of many army officers. President Ebert wanted to disband the Freikorps, due to this the Freikorps joined forces with Wolfgang Kapp as they both wanted the same thing. Ebert was forced to leave Berlin which undermined his positioning and showed the Government to be weak. The only comeback Ebert had was to turn to the people and called for a General Strike. This was successful in making the Kapp putsch unsuccessful. However, despite the short period of time that Kapp had control of Berlin, the uprising made it progress to that there was not universal support for the Weimar Government. Other factors can be used to explain the sparing instabilities which Germany faced. For example, war costs had a large impact on the German economy.Money had to be fagged on making weapons, supplying the army with what they needed, rations etc. This caused life in Germany to be very catchy for civilians, food and other essentials werelimited. To conclude I believe that the Treaty of Versailles was only to blame for the economic instabilities Germany faced between the years 1919 to 1923. This is because the large reparations term of treaty which Germany had to pay. Reparations ruined the German economy and having 92 years with 59million to pay back it shows how low their economy must have been. However the political instabilities between 1919 and 1923 that were caused I blame on the Weimar Constitution. This is due to the revolutions, extreme party votes that were gained due to unhappy people and chaos that were caused by the new government.

Historical Photographic Processes Essay Example for Free

Historical Photographic Processes EssayThe Cyanotype, too known as the blue print outgrowth, was invented by Sir John Herschel in 1842 and made popular in the field of photography by Anna Atkins, a British botanist and photographer, who did a series of leaf prints and make a series of limited edition books of cyanotype prints (Rosenthal). The earliest examples of cyanotype photographs, therefore, consist of prints of leaf species. Cyanotypes are named for its blue-green (cyan) hue. It uses weightlessness sensitive Ammonium iron (III) citrate and potassium ferricyanide to reproduce an image. The Division of uncommon and Manuscript prayer of Cornell University explains the carry out in its website A piece of newspaper is first sensitized with a solution of ferric ammonium citrate (an iron salt) and potassium ferricyanide (a crystalline iron salt) and dried. The prepared paper is then contact, or placed in direct contact with the negative, and exposed to sunlight until an i mage begins to appear on the paper (usually about fifteen minutes). As contact prints, they are always the same size as their negatives.In the final step, the print is process in water to oxidize the iron salts and draw out the cyanotypes brilliant blue color (A. D. White Project). Since the 1980s up to the present, the blue print process is lull used by some architects and engineers because of its simple process and low cost. The Albumen Print Process The ovalbumin print process was invented by in 1850 by Louis Desire Blanquart-Evrard and became the popular photographic printing process for the next half decade A. D. White Project). It uses the albumen in egg whites to bind photographic chemicals to paper.The process begins by mixing the albumen with iodide of potassium and water. After the mixtures has been allowed to set for some time it is poured over a glass plate (or later on, on paper) which, in turn, is immersed in a bath of nitrate of fluent and glacial acetic acid to s ensitize it and make it ready for exposure in the camera. The plate is take from the camera and poured with a saturated solution of gallic acid, followed by a solution of hyposulphite of soda, and then washed over a stream of water. When dry, the picture is ready for printing (Ross).Albumen prints are prone to fading. The usual tone is yellowish with cream-colored highlights and deep chocolate brown shadows (A. D. White Project).Cited WorksA. D. White Project. Division of Rare and Manuscript Collection, Cornell University. 14 April 2005. http//cidc. library. cornell. edu/adw/cyanotype. htm. Rosenthal, Richard T. The Cynotype. Vernacular Photography. 20 March 2008. http//www. vernacularphotography. com/VPM/V1N1/the_cyanotype. htm. Ross, James. The Albumen Process. Albumen. http//albumen. stanford. edu/library/c19 /ross. html.

Midieval Church Essay Example for Free

Midieval church turn outThe schism of 1378-1415 involved a division in the church due to existence of two popes. The italians pick out a pope as St. urban VI to succeed St. Peter. The French cardinals at the same prison term ailed to assure with the italians and elected their own pope called Clement VII. One of the issues leading to the churchs division was the fact that, the christedom couldnt agree on which pope to accept. The second issue was the fact that the two popes were in two different places, ssince St. Urban remained in Rome while Clement VII withdrew to Avignon fit to Nelson (1999).In addition, Nelson also argues that there was increment corruption in both papacies,expansion of heresy and the continuation of a cchurch without real leadership or discipline. b. How the schism served to undermine the authority of the popes The portentous authority was undermined since financial decisions grew worse during avignon pontificate, as there were two papal capitals a s well as two administrations. Secular leaders also supported either matchless pope or the other causing lack of unified support to a single papacy. Furthermore, according to Nelson (1999), theological situation became difficult as the two papal organizations condemned the other.c. New Religious ideas that emerged A act of modernistic religious ideas emerged as a result of the great Schism of 1378-1415. Such religious ideas were as an stress to resolve the issue of dual papacy and try to regain a single papacy to the church. Some of these religious ideas according to Nelson (1999) included the following theological faculty of the university of Paris was asked to find a resolve to the problem, the popes were also asked to abdicste for the good of christedom, influential writers decided that monarchy was superior to the church.In addition, Priestly powers were placed in the hands of individuals which later formed the foundation for the refformation of the protestant churches. Furt hermore, intellectuals and reformists decided that the churchs sovereighnity rested on its members (Nelson, 1999). This reformists supported their ideas by arguing on the basis of the scripture according to paul and the early church, History acoording to Constantin and the council of Nicaea among others. d. How the need of the Church to re-establish authority manifested itself in the Fifteenth century.Th e church had a need to re-establish its authority was manifested in the fifteenth century in the following elbow rooms The church formed the council of Pisa according to Nelson (1999) in an attempt to find a solution. This council cardinals decided to depose both pontifs and elected a third in 1408. altogether the cardinals were excommunicated by the two popes,making matters even worse by creating a third pope. By 14 15 the issues involving the three popes such as increased corruption and heresy led to the Holy Roman emperor throwing his support behind concilliarists and arranged for another council meeting (Nelson,1999).These attempts were manifested by the church as a way of trying to resolve the issues. In this council,also reffered to as the council of constance, the three phantom popes were deposed in favour of a new pope by the name Martin V. This new pontiff was based at Rome and had a great responsibility of re-establishing the position of the pope as Gods representative on earth (Nelson, 1999). Works Cited Nelson, L. H. (1999). Lectures of a midieval survey. The great(p) Schism. Retrieved from http//www. the- orb. net/textbooks/nelson/great_schism. html . On June 6 2010.

Refugee Blues Essay Example for Free

Refugee Blues EssayThe speaker is talking to soul My dear (perhaps his wife), the language and tone is very conversational. Each stanza intensifies the situation in the poem. The first stanza brings out that the refugees atomic number 18 al-Qaidaless. Though there atomic number 18 millions in the city all of whom have some kind of home but the refugees have nowhere to go. In stanza 2, the couple cannot stay in their country. It compares two living battalion with the old yew tree. Officially dead means you cannot make passport. This section tells us how the refugees are trying to hire help.The refugees cannot leave the country due to lack of passport and hence they are described as formally dead, though they are indeed alive. The refugees are treated coldly by the committee and council. They are politely pushed aside but no real help is offered. At the public meeting the speaker demonises the refugees as thieves. This is made to incite ordinary people to hate Jews. A meta phorical storm breaks over the total of Europe continent as hitler sentences them to death. The tone of the final stanza is very bitter.The comparisons that the poet uses are testimony to these Pet animals are treated better then Jews. eg saw a Door opened and a cat let in Fish are free and Birds are free, Poet blames nazi regime for creating an environment in which inwrought things act far much better than humans. The poet further uses cruel contrast. For e. g. he has a dream of a huge building with many rooms for everybody except Jews. In the final stanza the poet enlightens a brightening future for the Jews but now Jews are hunted down by 1000s of people.

Benazir Bhutto’s Personal Life Essay Example for Free

Benazir Bhuttos Personal Life EssayShe was born at Pinto infirmary in Karachi, on 21 June 1953. She was the eldest child of former prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, a Pakistani of Sindhi descent. Her paternal grandfather was Sir Shah Nawaz Bhutto. Bhutto was raised to speak both English and Urdu. English was her first-class honours degree language, while she was liquid in Urdu. Despite her family being Sindhi speakers, her Sindhi skills were almost non-existent. She was a bright student and a well unnatural Lady of fine content. She served her life for Pakistan. She was Kind hearted and goal oriented person . On 18 declination 1987, she married Asif Ali Zardari in Karachi. The couple had leash children two daughters, Bakhtawar and Asifa, and a son, Bilawal. When she gave birth to Bakhtawar in 1990, she became the first advance(a) head of government to give birth while in office.Education She attended the Lady Jennings babys room School and Convent of Jesus and Mary in K arachi. later two years at the Rawalpindi Pre displaceation Convent, she was sent to the Jesus and Mary Convent at Murree. She passed her O-level examinations at the age of 15.She then went on to complete her A-Levels at the Karachi Grammar School. After completing her early education in Pakistan, she pursued her higher education in the States. From Harvard University , she obtained a knight bachelor of Arts degree. In June 2006, she received an Honorary LL.D degree from the University of Toronto .The next phase of her education took place in the United Kingdom.Bhuttos father arrested She returned to Pakistan where her father, Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, had been elected prime minister, but days after her arrival, the military seized violence and her father was imprisoned. In 1979 he was hanged by the military government of General Zia Ul Haq. Bhutto herself was also arrested many times, and was detained for three years before being permitted to leave the country in 1984. She settled in London, but on with her two brothers, she founded an underground organization to resist the military dictatorship. When her brother died in 1985, she returned to Pakistan for his burial, and was again arrested for participating in anti-government r in allies. She returned to London after her release, and martial law was lifted in Pakistan at the end of the year. Anti-Zia demonstrations resumed and Benazir Bhutto returned to Pakistan in April 1986. The macrocosm response to her return was tumultuous, and she publicly called for the resignation of Zia Ul Haq, whose government had executed her father.Prime Minister She was elected co-chairwoman of the Pakistan Peoples society (PPP) along with her mother, and when free alternatives were finally held in 1988, she herself became Prime Minister. At 35, she was one of the youngest chief executives in the world, and the first woman to serve as prime minister in an Islamic country.she brought electricity to the countryside and built school s all over the country. She made hunger, housing and health care her top priorities, and looked forward to continuing to modernize Pakistan.Policies for women During election campaigns the Bhutto government voiced its c erstwhilern for womens social and health issues, including the issue of discrimination against women. Bhutto announced plans to establish womens practice of law stations, courts, and womens development banks.Charges of Corruption The French, Polish, Spanish and Swiss governments provided documentary evidence to the Pakistan government of alleged corruption by Bhutto and her husband. Bhutto and her husband faced a number of legal proceedings, including a charge of laundering money with Swiss banks. Her husband, Asif Ali Zardari, spent eight years in prison on similar corruption charges and once again, she was forced to leave her homeland. For nine years, she and her children spiritedd in exile in London, where she continued to advocate the restoration of majority r ule in Pakistan. Asif Ali Zardari was released from prison in 2004 and rejoined his family in London In the autumn of 2007, in the face of finish threats from radical Islamists, and the hostility of the government, Benazir Bhutto and her husband returned to their native country.Benazir Bhutto Murdered Although she was greeted by enthusiastic crowds, within hours of her arrival, her motorcade was attacked after a campaign rally in Rawalpindi,by a gunman who fired at her car before detonating a bomb, killing himself and more than 20 bystanders. Bhutto was rushed to the hospital, but soon succumbed to injuries suffered in the attack. In the wake of her death, orgy erupted throughout the country. The loss of the countrys most popular democratic leader plunged Pakistan into turmoil, intensifying the dangerous instability of a nuclear-armed nation in a highly volatile region.Political Testament In her political testament, Benazir Bhutto identify her son, Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, as her ch oice to succeed her as Chairman of the PPP. At the time of her death, Bialawal was only 19, still an undergrad at Oxford. The party leadership agreed that his father, Asif Ali Zardari, would serve as acting chairman of the party until Bilawal completes his studies in England. Meanwhile, the PPP entered into a broad coalition, including the party of Bhuttos former rival Nawaz Al-Sharif, and scored an overhelming victory in the 2008 election.A subdivision of the PPP, Yousaf Raza Gillani, was chosen to serve as Prime Minister. Later that year, President Musharraf resigned, and Asif Ali Zardari was elected President of Pakistan. Although Benazir Bhutto did not live to see these developments, the party she led and the causes she championed are in the ascendant, and her spirit pervades the political life of contemporary Pakistan. may Her Soul Rest In Peace,Amen

The Sioux Tribe From The Great Plains In North America

The Sioux state From The Great Plains In North AmericaSioux TribeBefore ContactThe Sioux Tribe from The Great Plains in North America.The Sioux Tribe had a real unalike ethnic outlook compared to our more than than modern culture. They did not have our move technology standards or the amount of knowledge or so the world that we currently have. Although they didnt have the knowledge we have, they knew more about their spend a penny than many other family lines. They knew a lot about the animals and resources they had and when they would have to move. The Siouans moved check to the amount of resources they had in their area. This included the amount of water, plants and mainly bison. The Siouans followed the masses of bison as they played a very important role in their holds.The Sioux Tribes most distinguished quality was their religious beliefs. They did everything according to these beliefs which was the foundation of their culture. They actu wholey had a very sophisti cated and complicated religion solely managed to merge it into their daily livingstyle.The Sioux Tribes held many ceremonies to thank the gods and spirits, who they believed existed within nature itself. Most natural occurrences were believed to be caused by the hateful spirits. Though, the wanted occurrences were thought to be given as a reward from Mother Nature. They believed that the cut and all life was quasi-religious and reckon the saying All life is holy the two legged sharing it with the four legged and the go of the air, and all green things.Timeline of events which occurred before contact with non-indigenous people6000BCThe Siouans changed their food acquisition strategies to meet changing conditions by developing new tools and techniques for run bison.3.Early trade among early peoples found in Manitoba copper from Lake Superior, pipestone from Minnesota, vex from the Gulf of Mexico, volcanic glass from Wyoming, flint from North Dakota.500BCClimate change appear ed to hamper growth of endemic corn varieties First Nations and The Sioux Tribes gradually switched from agriculture to more hunting, fishing and trapping.Maize was grown but bison hunting appeared to be dominant. Maintained important trading relationships and cultural exchanges with First Nations from the south.1100 AD1500 ADMap of where the Sioux Tribes were setDuring Contact and Comparison To Aboriginal ContactThe non-indigenous people who colonized the knowledge base were the Europeans such as the Spanish and French and the white men otherwise known as the British.The original intents of the Europeans and British were to balloon their land for power and for wealth. later on Christopher Columbus first discovered America expecting it to be Asia it alerted other nations. This caused other countries to colonize around these areas and hence the Spanish were the first people to meet with the Siouans. The Spanish spread news about the resources and large areas to other European countries which led to more and more Europeans colonizing in that region.As well as the large amounts of space, the Europeans and British took notice of the valuable resources which then led to the trading and mining of the land. During that time, one of the most valuable resources was gilt. Loads of gold was found around that region which caused a gold rush, and because of the overwhelming voracity of the Europeans, more and more people began to rush to this region which forced the Siouans to leave their lands and move to other areas where the bison went. The Europeans and others were so greedy that they rapidly colonized the whole area thinking that there would be masses of gold there as well which continually forced the Siouans to move away.The first arrival of the Europeans was rather couthy and they had no evil intentions. They wanted peace with the Sioux Tribes and didnt want to disrupt their beliefs and cultural habits. Even though they had different perspectives and beli efs compared to the Sioux Nation, they didnt really mind their differences until later on. Both groups thought that their cultural practices were acceptable at first but when they gained more knowledge about what each group did, they both detested the others beliefs and despised each other.The Europeans believed that all land could be bought and completely owned which disgusted the because they believed that all land was sacred and holy. They thought that the land could be used by everyone for the benefit of everyone. The Sioux Tribe let the Europeans take over their land notwithstanding because they wanted peace and thought that everyone was allowed on the land. After the Europeans slowly maintained more and more of the Siouans sacred land and began to break their promises. The Siouans saw their horrible intentions of taking over all of the land which was evil and impermissible hence the Siouans declared war on the Europeans.The first known meeting between any western Siouans an d the whites was in 1541, when De Soto reached the Quapaw villages in east Arkansas. The Spanish and the Siouans didnt really fight because they had met had the Valley of Vapors. Members of many tribes had gathered at the valley over many years to enjoy the healing properties of the thermal springs. The tribes had developed agreements to put forth their weapons and partake of the healing waters in peace while in the valley. De Soto and his men stayed just foresighted enough to claim the area for Spain.In 1640 the earliest notice of the main northwestern tribe is that of the French explorers. Some French traders soon followed. These men wanted the furs of animals that lived in the Dakota country such as buffalos. In exchange, they introduced the Dakota to goods such as flint and steel. These traders also brought glass, breads, metal knives, axes, guns, flour and sugar to the Dakota. At first the Siouans were exquisite with the white Europeans since they brought goods. They were ab le to enjoy the benefits brought to them by the traders and did not suffer much upset to their way of life because there were alone a few white people who lived on their land, but by 1685, the Sioux soil was claimed by the French pushing the Siouans downwards the Mississippi and away from the Buffalo Plains. The Sioux Tribe despised what the Europeans did so they declared war.The first contact of Europeans or white people was quite different between the Sioux tribe and the indigenous people of Australia. They were different in the sense that the Sioux tribe benefitted a little from the Europeans where as the Aborigines suffered major consequences from the British.When the French traders first met the Sioux tribe, they wanted the furs of animals that lived there and in return the Siouans received nigh goods such as flint and steel as well as guns and other weapons. This helped both the Siouans and the French because they were able to gain new information and products or resourc es.When the British first met the indigenous people of Australia, they wanted to claim the land and thought that no one owned it. So they decided to ship their convicts over to Australia because they needed more space. The Aborigines didnt want them there because they were greedy and stole their valuable resources and didnt give much in return. This was terrible and so the Aborigines tried to force them to leave which dissolving agented in the death of many Aborigines.This is very different because the initial result for the Siouans was helpful whereas the result for the Aboriginals was brutal and fatal. Though the end the result for both groups were similar because that they both end up fighting wars.Consequences of Colonization and Comparison to Aboriginal ExperiencesThe result of colonization for the Sioux tribe started off quite well because they were given new resources and goods such as horses, cloth and guns. Unfortunately, with new resources came new diseases that the Sioua ns had no resistor over such as small pox which killed many of the Siouans. Cultural differences also caused mass final stage in the Sioux tribe. The Siouans believed in different things compared to the Europeans which caused distrust leading into major arguments and battles or clashes where many people were killed. Treaties were make by both sides, but people changed these treaties which were then ignored.Soon, the Sioux and other nations were given reservation land to live on, but frequently they were relocated when valuable commodities such as gold were found on their lands. After a long period of time with the Europeans, they began fighting at war again because of land and resources that the Siouans were receiving. This caused major conflict between the groups and soon the Siouans were forced to leave their land.For the Spanish and other Europeans, colonization was quite recognise for them from the beginning and afterwards although it led to the death of many Siouans and Euro peans. It was rewarding for the Europeans because they eventually got what they originally intended. They obtained the land and resources they wanted as well as their precious gold. This was wonderful for the Europeans because it meant that they had huge masses of land and they could easily expand their territories across the whole of America. By taking the land, the Europeans became extremely powerful and wealthy.The Spanish also learnt some of the cultural practices from the Sioux Tribes which benefitted them greatly. However taking over the land wasnt all that great because it meant that thousands of people from both colonies had to be killed in the process of seizeing the land. Colonization of the Spanish also meant that they would have to adapt to the conditions of that region which also brought them some new diseases and difficulties because they couldnt completely utilize the advantages or conditions of the land.For both the Sioux Tribe and Aborigines, colonization had an ex tremely similar result. at a time the Europeans and British conquered the Sioux Tribes and took their land, the Siouans were left absolutely powerless. Even though the Sioux Tribes tried to fight back with everything they had, it was still smuggled because their technology and numbers were just incapable of winning. This was exactly the same with the Aborigines because once the British came and tried to conquer the land, they were successful and the Aborigines were left defeated and powerless. The British overpowered the Aborigines with their superior technology and speed on horsebacks.Land wasnt the only thing lost from both cultures. Religious beliefs and cultural practices were also lost through colonization. The traditions of both cultures were greatly affected with major losses. Sacred cultures and beliefs slowly faded away because of the massacres which prevented the indigenous people to pass down their stories or Dreamtimes from generation to generation. Both indigenous gro ups took massive tolls because of the mass annihilation and destruction of colonization. This was horrible because no one was able to live in peace and harmony.