Lascia Ch’Io Pianga Analysis Essay

The analysis of the aria Lascia chio pianga by Haendel according to the thorough bass method, shows us how the composer refer in this typography to the typical compositional procedures of baroque music.The aria starts with a pedal (frame, according to Joel Lesters terminology) followed by a cadence harmonized according the regle de loctave both in ascending and descending motion (MM. 5-8). The second episode starting at M. 8 consists of a sequence, precisely a special sequence, in which the subsequent is slightly modified at the end introducing a new consistency on the second beat of M. 12 that leads to a terminal cadence with a modulation to the original key. The regle is always working also in the sequence, it is just utilise chromatically according the consonant context. After two repetitions of the stolon phrase, with a small difference in MM. 17 and 34 with a 6-chord instead of a 5-chord on the second subdivision of the second beat, we feel the last section of the aria , before the da capo. In this last section there is a modified sequence (MM. 35 to 39) followed by a cadence that leads to the end of the piece.In general, most of the harmonies in the piece reflect the indications of the regle but there are some exceptions. The most interesting part in which the regle is non applied is at the very beginning of the aria the use of 7 on the second degree, instead of 6. This is the symmetry that more that any other characterizes this piece, giving a smoother flavor to the passage than the dominant harmony suggested by the regle. Aside from the exception, it is interesting to see where Haendel follows strictly the regle, and this happens in every final cadence, probably as a sign that in the closing sections the use of the regle is more functional and gives a stronger sense of harmonic definition.In the fundamental bass, the bass line consists of a series of roots that not only pose the roots of the harmonies built on top of then, but also physical ly generates these harmonies. Any kind of harmony should be reduced to triads and sevenths and the motion of the bass-line should be by fifths and fourths. In Lascia chio pianga is possible to understand all the harmonies as fifths and sevenths but the bass-line motion not always moves naturally by fifths and fourths. In many cases, through the use of the double-emploi, is has been possible to correct some irregular motions into fifth motion, but still for some of them it hasnt been possible. belike the most evident example is the motion by second occurring between MM. 6 and 7, and between MM. 11 and 12.The fundamental-bass analysis bring into play notes that are supposed, that are not in the score but put on the music as the roots of a tree feed the last leaf on the highest branch. In this case, we can see how the sense of motion that we perceive listening to this aria is perfectly explained and justified by the time of seventh chord and fifth chord, as the epitome of the arsi-t esi feeling in music. Even in the first two strides, that look really simple in the thorough bass analysis, we can still come upon something that makes this beginning not so obvious. In the first measure the F is transformed into D with a seventh chord on top, and the accumulation of this seventh with the next one in the second measure create a sense of instability and a need to resolve. In the next measures this tension lead be released through a succession of 5-chord with two final combinations 7-5 to close the episode.